GuideSeptember 2026

What is a commercial audit? The seven area health check for retail and eCommerce brands.

8 minute read

A commercial audit is a structured, whole of business review that finds where a retail or eCommerce brand is losing profit, from the customer experience through to the P&L, and ranks what to fix first. It is fixed in scope, it takes about two weeks, and it ends with a prioritised action plan rather than a diagnosis.

If you've had a website audit, an SEO audit or your year end accounts done, you've had part of the picture. Each one tells you whether a single function is working. None of them tells you why revenue is up and profit isn't. That question sits across the whole business. So does the answer.

Why does a founder-led brand need a commercial audit now?

Because the market has stopped hiding inefficiency. Australians spent a record $82.6 billion online in 2025, up 14% on the year before, according to the Australia Post eCommerce Report 2026. Sounds like good news. But the same report shows households now buy from an average of 16 brands a year, and the average online basket has shrunk to $96.

More brands competing. More orders. Smaller baskets. That's more pick, pack and freight cost per dollar of revenue, and more acquisition spend to win the same customer.

At the same time, KPMG's Retail Health Index fell to -1.07 in the June quarter 2026, with retail profits down, insolvencies above their historical average, and conditions expected to stay challenging until the end of 2027. Customers are comparing prices and waiting for promotions.

In that environment, a business can post healthy top line growth while its margin quietly drains out through five different holes. You feel it in the bank account before you can see it in any single report.

Profit rarely leaks inside one department. It leaks in the gaps between them, where nobody is looking and nobody owns the number. Rachel Tigel, GM For Hire

How is a commercial audit different from a website or financial audit?

Most audits are built to answer one question well. A commercial audit is built to connect the answers.

Single lens audits

  • Website or eCommerce audit: speed, UX, SEO, conversion rate
  • Financial audit: are the numbers accurate and compliant
  • Marketing audit: channel performance and creative
  • Usually run by the people who'll sell you the fix
  • Output: a long list of issues within one function

Commercial audit

  • Starts with the customer, ends with the P&L
  • Looks for leaks between functions, not just within them
  • Reads every number through its impact on profit
  • Run by an operator with no service to upsell
  • Output: the top 10 actions ranked by impact and effort

Here's a typical example. The marketing report says return on ad spend is strong. The website audit says conversion is fine. But the traffic being bought is landing on a range that is 40% markdown, the 3PL is charging for split shipments on half those orders, and a third of them come back. Every function reports green. The P&L is red. Only a cross functional view finds that.


What does a commercial audit cover? The seven areas

A proper commercial audit works from the customer backwards. The customer experience sets the standard, and every other area is judged on whether it supports that experience profitably.

01

Customer experience

Journey mapping, touchpoints, friction and loyalty drivers. Where are customers dropping out, and what brings the good ones back? Everything else in the audit is measured against this.

02

Email and data

Segmentation, revenue attribution and retention signals. Is your email and CRM a commercial engine, or a discount broadcast channel? Can you say what a repeat customer is worth?

03

Team and structure

Roles, gaps and whether the operating model fits where you're going, not where you've been. Where do decisions get stuck? Who actually owns the number?

04

Logistics and cost

Fulfilment, 3PL, freight and returns. Cost per order is where margin quietly disappears, especially when baskets are shrinking and freight isn't.

05

Inventory and product

Sell-through, depth of buy and markdown cadence. Is the range built around what customers pay full price for, or around what was easy to reorder?

06

P&L and financials

The full P&L by channel. Where does profit actually come from, where does it leak, and which parts of the business are quietly subsidising the rest?

07

Tech stack and agencies

What you pay for versus what performs commercially. Overlapping apps, agencies briefed on activity instead of outcomes, and contracts nobody has reviewed since they were signed.


What should you walk away with?

Not a 60 slide deck. If the output of an audit is a diagnosis with no ranking, you've paid for a very expensive list of worries. What you need is:

The best audits also tell you what's working. Founders under pressure tend to change everything at once. Knowing which parts of the business are carrying it protects you from breaking them.

Signs your business needs a commercial audit

You don't need one because things are bad. You need one when the numbers stop making sense. Watch for these:

If three or more of those sound familiar, the problem is probably not effort. It's visibility.

The audit isn't the work. It's how you make sure the next 90 days of work is on the right thing. Rachel Tigel, GM For Hire

How do you prepare for a commercial audit?

You don't need clean data. You need access. Pull together:

  1. 12 to 24 months of monthly P&L, ideally split by channel.
  2. Sales and inventory reports by product, including markdown history.
  3. Access to your eCommerce platform, analytics and email or CRM platform.
  4. Your 3PL, freight and returns invoices.
  5. Current agency and software contracts.
  6. An org chart, even a rough one, showing who owns what.

Messy is fine. The mess is often where the answer is.

What happens after the audit?

This is where most audits fail. The report gets delivered, everyone agrees with it, and then the business goes back to running at full speed in the same direction. Six months later nothing has changed.

A commercial audit is only worth doing if someone with the authority and the operating experience stays in the business to execute it. That is the whole idea behind an embedded GM: the audit finds the leaks, then the same person works inside the business for 90 days to fix them, and stays until the numbers prove it.

If you're weighing up whether that should be a full-time hire or a fractional one, the fractional GM vs full-time GM guide walks through the trade-offs.

RT

About the author

Rachel Tigel is the founder of GM For Hire and a fractional General Manager for founder-led retail, eCommerce and beauty brands. She has spent 15+ years running businesses from the inside across Forever New, ThreeByOne (Abrand, Rollas, Neuw Denim) and Blue Illusion, owning P&Ls and delivering $40M+ in incremental revenue. Every GM For Hire engagement starts with a commercial audit. See how Embedded GM works.


Frequently asked questions

What is a commercial audit?

A commercial audit is a structured, whole of business review that traces where a retail or eCommerce brand is losing profit, starting with the customer experience and working through data, team, logistics, inventory, tech and agencies to the P&L. It ends with a ranked action plan, not just a diagnosis.

How long does a commercial audit take?

A well run commercial audit is fixed in scope and takes around two weeks. Anything much longer usually means the scope has drifted into a strategy project. The point is speed to a clear, ranked set of actions, then execution inside 90 days.

How is a commercial audit different from an eCommerce or website audit?

A website or eCommerce audit looks at one channel: site speed, UX, SEO and conversion. A commercial audit looks at the whole business and asks where profit is leaking between functions, for example a marketing plan that drives full price traffic into a range that is mostly on markdown.

What information do I need to provide for a commercial audit?

Typically 12 to 24 months of monthly P&L by channel, sales and inventory reports by product, access to your email and analytics platforms, your logistics and 3PL invoices, current agency and software contracts, and an org chart. Most founder-led businesses have this, it just lives in different places.

Who should run a commercial audit?

Someone who has owned a P&L in your category and has nothing else to sell you. Agencies tend to find problems their service fixes. An operator who has run retail and eCommerce businesses will read the numbers commercially and rank the fixes by impact on profit, not by who delivers them.

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